Meiosis: SYP Up Firmly and Cross Over Evenly

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Meiosis: SYP Up Firmly and Cross Over Evenly

The distribution and number of reciprocal DNA exchange events (crossovers) along meiotic chromosomes is tightly controlled. A recent report shows that unperturbed meiotic chromosome structure is important for this control, and that crossovers in turn modify chromosome structure locally.

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SYP-3 restricts synaptonemal complex assembly to bridge paired chromosome axes during meiosis in Caenorhabditis elegans.

Synaptonemal complex (SC) formation must be regulated to occur only between aligned pairs of homologous chromosomes, ultimately ensuring proper chromosome segregation in meiosis. Here we identify SYP-3, a coiled-coil protein that is required for assembly of the central region of the SC and for restricting its loading to occur only in an appropriate context, forming structures that bridge the ax...

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A Yeast Two-Hybrid Screen for SYP-3 Interactors Identifies SYP-4, a Component Required for Synaptonemal Complex Assembly and Chiasma Formation in Caenorhabditis elegans Meiosis

The proper assembly of the synaptonemal complex (SC) between homologs is critical to ensure accurate meiotic chromosome segregation. The SC is a meiotic tripartite structure present from yeast to humans, comprised of proteins assembled along the axes of the chromosomes and central region (CR) proteins that bridge the two chromosome axes. Here we identify SYP-4 as a novel structural component of...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Current Biology

سال: 2014

ISSN: 0960-9822

DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2013.11.007